Video Game Addiction
Drawing on data from more than 4,200 adolescents in the NIH-funded Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study, our research clarifies a long-standing question: does gaming cause mental health problems, or do existing mental health challenges increase the risk of gaming disorder?
Using three years of longitudinal data and advanced statistical modeling, we found that psychopathology predicts later gaming disorder, but not the other way around. Adolescents experiencing depression, anxiety, or social difficulties were more likely to develop problematic gaming behaviors over time. These findings suggest that addressing underlying mental health needs, rather than restricting game play alone, may be key to preventing and treating gaming disorder.

